The Lowdown on Earwax: What it Does and When it Needs to Go

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax may not be a thrilling subject, it has a crucial function in maintaining the health of your ears. As opposed to other bodily areas, such as your teeth, feet, or skin, which require regular upkeep to remain clean, earwax is typically self-sufficient and doesn’t require constant attention. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. So, is earwax bad? The short answer is no, but it can occasionally become problematic. Here’s what you should know.

What Exactly Is Cerumen?

Cerumen, also called earwax, is a natural substance produced by glands located in your ear canal.
It’s a blend of secretions and dead skin cells, and despite its reputation, earwax is actually helpful. Its primary role is to protect your ears.

Earwax serves as a defensive shield, capturing debris and microorganisms that could possibly harm the fragile surface of your eardrum. It also helps in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.

Do You Need to Clean Your Ears?

In most cases, no specific cleaning is needed. Your ears have a BUILT IN ability to remove dirt on their own. Regular everyday actions such as eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement help in the removal of earwax by slowly directing it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or rinsed off.

For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a problem that normally requires attention. But for saome people, it can build up and become an issue.

When Earwax Becomes an issue

Even though earwax generally benefits our bodies, it can occasionally lead to issues, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.

Here’s when earwax might become an issue:

  • Cotton swabs are commonly used by individuals to clean their ears; however, this action might unintentionally push earwax further down the ear canal, leading to blockages. It’s fine to use these carefully around the outer ear, but steer clear of inserting them into the ear canal.
  • Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can stop earwax from naturally working its way out of the ear, leading to buildup.
  • Excessive earwax creation: A common problem for some individuals, leading to a higher likelihood of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.

Signs of Impacted Earwax

If earwax builds up too much, you may experience:

  • Experiencing difficulty hearing or a muffled sound
  • Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
  • Pain or pressure in the ear
  • Vertigo or balance issues
  • Odor or discharge from the ear

In some cases, impacted earwax can even lead to an infection. If you detect these symptoms, it’s time to get some assistance.

Leave Earwax Elimination to a Professional

It’s best to see a professional if you’re coping with earwax accumulation. Your regular physician, an audiologist, or an otolaryngologist can easily and painlessly take it out at their office. Some people experiment with home remedies including non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

Seek Guidance When Unsure

Earwax is usually a good thing, but if it’s bothering you, don’t ignore it. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.

If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax blockage, reach out to us to set up a consultation with one of our specialists.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.